Are standardized tests and the SAT in general biased toward caucasian students?
by Mike Lazear – PIC Current Assistant Producer
For the second consecutive year, students taking the SAT are obtaining the same or lower scores as they did the year before, ending a run of a long period of test score inflation. Many have blamed an increasing number of minority student test-takers for these lower scores. Indeed people who come from lower-income families score slightly lower on the SAT. But is there a bias on this test toward affluent and white testers?
Let’s take a look at some of the statistics. According to a study of test-takers by Glenn Elert, there is a fairly strong correlation between richer students and stronger test scores in general. Elert argues that through their wealth, these students have better access to test-taking and study materials which will better prepare them for actually taking the SAT.
It is encouraging that a greater number of minority students are able to take these tests and gain entrance to post secondary institutions at higher rates. But it is a big problem if they are obtaining lower scores for reasons beyond their control. The College board insisted last year that increased diversity perhaps played a role in lower test scores, but was not “the only reason” for the decline. However, they do not go as far to say the test itself is biased.
There are many resources available to help your children increase their SAT test scores. While it is quite possible that this bias does exist, at the current time the SAT is an important part of getting into a good college after high school.
The SAT is a test that you can study for, and really improve your chances at getting into a better college as a result. You can click here to learn more about the SAT and read about good ways to study for the test. Studies have also shown that it is a good idea to prepare for taking a test such as the SAT by taking practice tests.
For More Information:
The New York Times (2007 article on diversity)
The New York Times 2008 SAT Scores
http://www.pushback.org/2008/09/30/rethinking-the-sat/